Verified DCA dumps Q&As - Pass Guarantee or Full Refund [May-2024]
DCA PDF Dumps | May 25, 2024 Recently Updated Questions
Docker Certified Associate (DCA) exam is a certification exam that validates one's skills and knowledge in using Docker containers. DCA exam is designed for individuals who have a good understanding of Docker fundamentals and are looking to advance their skills in this area. The DCA exam is an industry-recognized certification that demonstrates one's expertise in Docker technologies and practices.
To prepare for the Docker DCA exam, candidates can take advantage of a variety of resources. Docker offers a free study guide that covers all of the topics that are covered on the exam. In addition, there are a number of online courses and training programs that can help candidates prepare for the exam. Candidates can also take practice exams to test their knowledge and identify areas where they need to focus their study.
NEW QUESTION # 45
After creating a new service named 'http', you notice that the new service is not registering as healthy. How do you view the list of historical tasks for that service by using the command line?
- A. 'docker service inspect http'
- B. 'docker service ps http'
- C. 'docker inspect http'
- D. 'docker ps http'
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 46
The following Docker Compose file is deployed as a stack:
Is this statement correct about this health check definition?
Solution. Health checks lest for app health ten seconds apart. Three failed health checks transition the container into "unhealthy" status.
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
This
statement is correct about this health check definition. A health check is a feature that allows Docker to monitor the health status of a container by running a command in the container periodically. A health check has three parameters: test, interval, and retries. The test parameter specifies the command to run to check the health of the container. The interval parameter specifies how often to run the health check. The retries parameter specifies how many consecutive failures of the health check are needed to mark the container as unhealthy. In this case, the health check runs curl -f http://localhost/ || exit 1 every 10 seconds to test for app health. If this command fails three times in a row, the container is marked as unhealthy. References:
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#healthcheck,
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/run/#healthcheck
NEW QUESTION # 47
Is this statement correct?
Solution: A Dockerfile provides instructions for building a Docker image
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
A Dockerfile is a text file that contains all the commands a user could run on the command line to create an image1. A Dockerfile is composed of instructions that specify the parent image, the packages to install, the files to copy, the ports to expose, and the commands to run2. A Dockerfile can be used to build a Docker image with the docker build command3. References:
* Dockerfile reference | Docker Docs
* What is a Dockerfile? A Step-by-Step Guide [2023 Updated] - Simplilearn
* How to Build Docker Images with Dockerfile | Linuxize
NEW QUESTION # 48
You add a new user to the engineering organization in DTR.
Will this action grant them read/write access to the engineering/api repository?
Solution: Add the user directly to the list of users with read/write access under the repository's Permissions tab.
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 49
Wha is the purpose of Docker Content Trust?
- A. Docker registry TLS verification and encryption
- B. Enabling mutual TLS between the Docker client and server
- C. Indicating an image on Docker Hub is an official image
- D. Signing and verification of image tags
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 50
You configure a local Docker engine to enforce content trust by setting the environment variable DOCKER_CONTENT_TRUST=1.
If myorg/myimage: 1.0 is unsigned, does Docker block this command?
Solution: docker image import <tarball> myorg/myimage:1.0
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
Docker Content Trust (DCT) is a feature that allows users to verify the integrity and publisher of container images they pull or deploy from a registry server, signed on a Notary server1. DCT is enabled by setting the environment variable DOCKER_CONTENT_TRUST=1 on the Docker client. When DCT is enabled, the Docker client will only pull, run, or build images that have valid signatures for a specific tag2. However, DCT does not apply to the docker image import command, which allows users to import an image or a tarball with a repository and tag from a file or STDIN3. Therefore, if myorg/myimage:1.0 is unsigned, Docker will not block the docker image import <tarball>myorg/myimage:1.0 command, even if DCT is enabled. This is because the docker image import command does not interact with a registry or a Notary server, and thus does not perform any signature verification. However, this also means that the imported image will not have any trust data associated with it, and it will not be possible to push it to a registry with DCT enabled, unless it is signed with a valid key. References:
* Content trust in Docker
* Automation with content trust
* [docker image import]
* [Content trust and image tags]
NEW QUESTION # 51
Two development teams in your organization use Kubernetes and want to deploy their applications while ensuring that Kubernetes-specific resources, such as secrets, are grouped together for each application.
Is this a way to accomplish this?
Solution: Create one namespace for each application and add all the resources to it.
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 52
Your organization has a centralized logging solution, such as Splunk.
Will this configure a Docker container to export container logs to the logging solution?
Solution. docker logs <eontainer-id>
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
This does not configure a Docker container to export container logs to the logging solution. The docker logs command shows information about the logs of a container. It does not export or send the logs to any external destination. To configure a Docker container to export container logs to the logging solution, you need to use the --log-driver and --log-opt flags when creating or running the container. These flags allow you to specify which logging driver and options to use for the container. For example, to use Splunk as the logging driver, you can use --log-driver splunk and provide the Splunk URL, token, and other options using --log-opt.
References: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/logs/,
https://docs.docker.com/config/containers/logging/configure/,
https://docs.docker.com/config/containers/logging/splunk/
NEW QUESTION # 53
Will this command ensure that overlay traffic between service tasks is encrypted?
Solution: docker network create -d overlay --secure
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
This command will not ensure that overlay traffic between service tasks is encrypted, because it uses an invalid option for enabling encryption. According to the official documentation, there is no such option as
--secure for the docker network create command. The correct option to use is -o encrypted=true.
References: https://docs.docker.com/network/drivers/overlay/#encryption
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/network_create/
NEW QUESTION # 54
Will this command ensure that overlay traffic between service tasks is encrypted?
Solution:docker service create --network --encrypted
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
= The command docker service create --network --encrypted will not ensure that overlay traffic between service tasks is encrypted. This is because the --network flag requires an argument that specifies the name or ID of the network to connect the service to1. The --encrypted flag is not a valid option for docker service create2. To encrypt overlay traffic between service tasks, you need to use the --opt encrypted flag on docker network create when you create the overlay network3. For example:
docker network create --opt encrypted --driver overlay my-encrypted-network Then, you can use the --network flag on docker service create to connect the service to the encrypted network.
For example:
docker service create --network my-encrypted-network my-service
References:
* docker service create | Docker Documentation
* docker service create | Docker Documentation
* Manage swarm service networks | Docker Docs
I hope this helps you understand the command and the encryption, and how they work with Docker and swarm. If you have any other questions related to Docker, please feel free to ask me.
NEW QUESTION # 55
Is this a way to configure the Docker engine to use a registry without a trusted TLS certificate?
Solution. Set INSECURE_REGISTRY in the' /etc/docker/default' configuration file.
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
= Setting INSECURE_REGISTRY in the /etc/docker/default configuration file is one way to configure the Docker engine to use a registry without a trusted TLS certificate. This option tells the Docker daemon to accept insecure connections to the specified registry, bypassing the certificate verification1. However, this method is not recommended, as it exposes the registry and the Docker engine to potential security risks2. A better way to use a registry without a trusted TLS certificate is to add the registry's CA certificate to the Docker daemon's trust store, as described in the Docker documentation3 or other online guides4. References:
* 1: How to build docker registry without SSL
* 2: Verify repository client with certificates | Docker Docs
* 3: "docker pull" certificate signed by unknown authority
* 4: Login to docker registry with client certificate under windows
NEW QUESTION # 56
Is this a Linux kernel namespace that is disabled by default and must be enabled at Docker engine runtime to be used?
Solution: user
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The user namespace is a Linux kernel namespace that is disabled by default and must be enabled at Docker engine runtime to be used. The user namespace allows the host system to map its own uid and gid to some different uid and gid for containers' processes. This improves the security of Docker by isolating the user and group ID number spaces, so that a process's user and group ID can be different inside and outside of a user namespace1. To enable the user namespace, the daemon must start with --userns-remap flag with a parameter that specifies base uid/gid2. All containers are run with the same mapping range according to /etc/subuid and /etc/subgid3. References:
* Isolate containers with a user namespace
* Using User Namespaces on Docker
* Docker 1.10 Security Features, Part 3: User Namespace
NEW QUESTION # 57
In Docker Trusted Registry, is this how a user can prevent an image, such as 'nginx:latest', from being overwritten by another user with push access to the repository?
Solution: Tag the image with 'nginx:immutable'.
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Tagging the image with 'nginx:immutable' is not how a user can prevent an image, such as 'nginx:latest', from being overwritten by another user with push access to the repository. Tagging the image with
'nginx:immutable' will only create a new tag for the image, but it will not prevent the original tag from being overwritten. To prevent an image tag from being overwritten in Docker Trusted Registry, the user can use the DTR web UI to make the tag immutable1. This will prevent anyone from pushing a new image with the same tag, even if they have push access to the repository1. Alternatively, the user can also use the DTR API to make the tag immutable2. References: Prevent tags from being overwritten), DTR API reference)
NEW QUESTION # 58
Will this command ensure that overlay traffic between service tasks is encrypted?
Solution. docker network create -d overlay --secure <network-name>
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Using docker network create -d overlay --secure <network-name> does not ensure that overlay traffic between service tasks is encrypted. The --secure flag is not a valid option for this command and will cause an error. To ensure that overlay traffic between service tasks is encrypted, you need to use --opt encrypted flag instead.
This flag enables IPsec encryption at the level of the vxlan overlay driver. References:
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/network_create/#options,
https://docs.docker.com/network/overlay/#encryption-and-overlay-networks
NEW QUESTION # 59
Does this describe the role of Control Groups (cgroups) when used with a Docker container?
Solution: isolation between resources used by containers
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
Control Groups (cgroups) are a Linux kernel feature that allow you to limit, modify, or allocate resources as needed1. Docker uses cgroups to isolate the resources used by containers, such as CPU, memory, disk I/O, network, etc2. This means that each container can have its own set of resource limits and constraints, and that the containers cannot interfere with each other or with the host system2. This improves the security, performance, and reliability of the containers and the system as a whole. References:
* Lab: Control Groups (cgroups) | dockerlabs
* Docker run reference | Docker Docs
NEW QUESTION # 60
You configure a local Docker engine to enforce content trust by setting the environment variable
DOCKER_CONTENT_TRUST=1.
If myorg/myimage: 1.0 is unsigned, does Docker block this command?
Solution: docker image import <tarball> myorg/myimage:1.0
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 61
Is this a type of Linux kernel namespace that provides container isolation?
Solution: Authentication
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 62
Will this command list all nodes in a swarm cluster from the command line?
Solution: 'docker Is -a'
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Using 'docker ls -a' does not list all nodes in a swarm cluster from the command line. The docker ls command is not a valid command. To list containers, you need to use 'docker container ls' or 'docker ps'. To list images, you need to use 'docker image ls' or 'docker images'. To list nodes in a swarm cluster, you need to use
'docker node ls'. References: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/container_ls/,
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/image_ls/,
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/node_ls/
NEW QUESTION # 63
Is this a way to configure the Docker engine to use a registry without a trusted TLS certificate?
Solution: Pass the '--insecure-registry' flag to the daemon at run time.
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
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NEW QUESTION # 64
During development of an application meant to be orchestrated by Kubernetes, you want to mount the /data directory on your laptop into a container.
Will this strategy successfully accomplish this?
Solution: Add a volume to the pod that sets hostPath.path: /data, and then mount this volume into the pod's containers as desired.
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
Adding a volume to the pod that sets hostPath.path: /data, and then mounting this volume into the pod's containers as desired is a strategy that successfully accomplishes this. A hostPath volume mounts a file or directory from the host node's filesystem into a pod. It can be used to access files on the host from a container, such as configuration files, logs, binaries, etc. However, this type of volume is not portable across nodes and should be used with caution. References: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/storage/volumes/#hostpath,
https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-volume-storage/
NEW QUESTION # 65
One of several containers in a pod is marked as unhealthy after failing its livenessProbe many times. Is this the action taken by the orchestrator to fix the unhealthy container?
Solution: Kubernetes automatically triggers a user-defined script to attempt to fix the unhealthy container.
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Kubernetes does not automatically trigger a user-defined script to attempt to fix the unhealthy container, because Kubernetes does not have such a feature. According to the official documentation, Kubernetes only supports three types of probes: exec, httpGet, and tcpSocket, and none of them can execute arbitrary scripts.
References:
https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-liveness-readiness-startup-probes/#define-a-li
NEW QUESTION # 66
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