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The SPLK-2003 exam covers a wide range of topics related to Splunk Phantom administration. These include setting up the Phantom platform, creating and managing assets, creating and managing playbooks, creating and managing roles and users, and monitoring and troubleshooting the platform. SPLK-2003 exam is designed to test a candidate's knowledge of various aspects of Splunk Phantom administration and their ability to apply that knowledge in real-world scenarios.

The SPLK-2003: Splunk Phantom Certified Admin exam is an excellent opportunity for security professionals to demonstrate their expertise in administering and managing the Splunk Phantom platform. SPLK-2003 exam validates the candidate's knowledge and skills in various areas related to the platform and helps organizations identify qualified professionals who can efficiently manage their security operations using Splunk Phantom.

 

NEW QUESTION # 16
Which of the following are examples of things commonly done with the Phantom REST APP

• A. Use Django queries; use curl to create a container and add artifacts to it; add action blocks.
• B. Use SQL queries; use curl to create a container and add artifacts to it; remove temporary lists.
• C. Use Django queries; use curl to create a container and add artifacts to it; remove temporary lists.
• D. Use Django queries; use Docker to create a container and add artifacts to it; remove temporary lists.

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION # 17
An active playbook can be configured to operate on all containers that share which attribute?

• A. Label
• B. Artifact
• C. Tag
• D. Severity

Answer: A

Explanation:
An active playbook can be configured to operate on all containers that share a label. A label is a user-defined attribute that can be applied to containers to group them by a common characteristic, such as source, type, severity, etc. Labels can be used to filter containers and trigger active playbooks based on the label value.
In Splunk SOAR, labels are used to categorize containers (such as incidents or events) based on their characteristics or the type of security issue they represent. An active playbook can be configured to trigger on all containers that share a specific label, enabling targeted automation based on the nature of the incident. This functionality allows for efficient and relevant playbook execution, ensuring that the automated response is tailored to the specific requirements of the container's category. Labels serve as a powerful organizational tool within SOAR, guiding the automated response framework to act on incidents that meet predefined criteria, thus streamlining the security operations process.

NEW QUESTION # 18
How can the DECIDED process be restarted?

• A. By restarting the automation service.
• B. By restarting the playbook daemon.
• C. In Administration > Server Settings.
• D. On the System Health page.

Answer: A

Explanation:
DECIDED process is a core component of the SOAR automation engine that handles the execution of playbooks and actions. The DECIDED process can be restarted by restarting the automation service, which can be done from the command line using the service phantom restart command2. Restarting the automation service also restarts the playbook daemon, which is another core component of the SOAR automation engine that handles the loading and unloading of playbooks3. Therefore, option D is the correct answer, as it restarts both the DECIDED process and the playbook daemon. Option A is incorrect, because restarting the playbook daemon alone does not restart the DECIDED process. Option B is incorrect, because the System Health page does not provide an option to restart the DECIDED process or the automation service. Option C is incorrect, because the Administration > Server Settings page does not provide an option to restart the DECIDED process or the automation service.
In Splunk SOAR, if the DECIDED process, which is responsible for playbook execution, needs to be restarted, this can typically be done by restarting the automation (or phantom) service. This service manages the automation processes, including playbook execution. Restarting it can reset the DECIDED process, resolving issues related to playbook execution or process hangs.

NEW QUESTION # 19
Without customizing container status within SOAR, what are the three types of status for a container?

• A. Low, Medium, Critical
• B. Low, Medium, High
• C. New, Open, Resolved
• D. New, In Progress, Closed

Answer: D

Explanation:
In Splunk SOAR, without any customization, the three default statuses for a container are New, In Progress, and Closed. These statuses are designed to reflect the lifecycle of an incident or event within the platform, from its initial detection and logging (New), through the investigation and response stages (In Progress), to its final resolution and closure (Closed). These statuses help in organizing and prioritizing incidents, tracking their progress, and ensuring a structured workflow. Options A, B, and D do not accurately represent the default container statuses within SOAR, making option C the correct answer.
containers are the top-level data structure that SOAR playbook APIs operate on. Containers can have different statuses that indicate their state and progress in the SOAR workflow. Without customizing container status within SOAR, the three types of status for a container are:
*New: The container has been created but not yet assigned or investigated.
*In Progress: The container has been assigned and is being investigated or automated.
*Closed: The container has been resolved or dismissed and no further action is required.
Therefore, option C is the correct answer, as it lists the three types of status for a container without customizing container status within SOAR. Option A is incorrect, because Resolved is not a type of status for a container without customizing container status within SOAR, but rather a custom status that can be defined by an administrator. Option B is incorrect, because Low, Medium, and High are not types of status for a container, but rather types of severity that indicate the urgency or impact of a container. Option D is incorrect, for the same reason as option B.

NEW QUESTION # 20
What values can be applied when creating Custom CEF field?

• A. Name, Data Type
• B. Name, Value
• C. Name
• D. Name, Data Type, Severity

Answer: A

Explanation:
Custom CEF fields can be created with a name and a data type. The name must be unique and the data type must be one of the following: string, int, float, bool, or list. The severity is not a valid option for custom CEF fields. See Creating custom CEF fields for more details. When creating Custom Common Event Format (CEF) fields in Splunk SOAR (formerly Phantom), the essential values you need to specify are the "Name" of the field and the "Data Type." The "Name" is the identifier for the field, while the "Data Type" specifies the kind of data the field will hold, such as string, integer, IP address, etc. This combination allows for the structured and accurate representation of data within SOAR, ensuring that custom fields are compatible with the platform's data processing and analysis mechanisms.

NEW QUESTION # 21
Configuring Phantom search to use an external Splunk server provides which of the following benefits?

• A. The ability to run more complex reports on Phantom activities.
• B. The ability to ingest Splunk notable events into Phantom.
• C. The ability to automate Splunk searches within Phantom.
• D. The ability to display results as Splunk dashboards within Phantom.

Answer: C

Explanation:
The correct answer is C because configuring Phantom search to use an external Splunk server allows you to automate Splunk searches within Phantom using the run query action. This action can be used to run any Splunk search command on the external Splunk server and return the results to Phantom. You can also use the format results action to parse the results and use them in other blocks. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.
Configuring Phantom (now known as Splunk SOAR) to use an external Splunk server enhances the automation capabilities within Phantom by allowing the execution of Splunk searches as part of the automation and orchestration processes. This integration facilitates the automation of tasks that involve querying data from Splunk, thereby streamlining security operations and incident response workflows. Splunk SOAR's ability to integrate with over 300 third-party tools, including Splunk, supports a wide range of automatable actions, thus enabling a more efficient and effective security operations center (SOC) by reducing the time to respond to threats and by making repetitive tasks more manageable
https://www.splunk.com/en_us/products/splunk-security-orchestration-and-automation-features.html

NEW QUESTION # 22
Which of the following are the steps required to complete a full backup of a Splunk Phantom deployment' Assume the commands are executed from /opt/phantom/bin and that no other backups have been made.

• A. On the command line enter: rode sudo python ibackup.pyc --setup, then audo phenv python ibackup.pyc --backup.
• B. Within the UI: Select from the main menu Administration > Product Settings > Backup.
• C. Within the UI: Select from the main menu Administration > System Health > Backup.
• D. On the command line enter: sudo phenv python ibackup.pyc --backup --backup-type full, then sudo phenv python ibackup.pyc --setup.

Answer: D

Explanation:
The steps required to complete a full backup of a Splunk Phantom deployment are to first run the
--backup --backup-type full command and then run the --setup command. The --backup command creates a backup file in the /opt/phantom/backup directory. The --backup-type full option specifies that the backup file includes all the data and configuration files of the Phantom server. The --setup command creates a configuration file that contains the encryption key and other information needed to restore the backup file.
Performing a full backup of a Splunk Phantom deployment involves using the command-line interface, primarily because Phantom's architecture and data management processes are designed to be managed at the server level for comprehensive backup and recovery. The correct sequence involves initiating a full backup first using the --backup --backup-type full option to ensure all configurations, data, and necessary components are included in the backup. Following the completion of the backup, the --setup option might be used to configure or verify the backup settings, although typically, the setup would precede backup operations in practical scenarios.
This process ensures that all aspects of the Phantom deployment are preserved, including configurations, playbooks, cases, and other data, which is crucial for disaster recovery and system migration.

NEW QUESTION # 23
In a playbook, more than one Action block can be active at one time. What is this called?

• A. Serial Processing
• B. Multithreaded Processing
• C. Juggle Processing
• D. Parallel Processing

Answer: D

NEW QUESTION # 24
What do assets provide for app functionality?

• A. Assets provide firewall, network, and data sources needed to run actions.
• B. Assets provide location, credentials, and other parameters needed to run actions.
• C. Assets provide hostnames, passwords, and other artifacts needed to run actions.
• D. Assets provide Python code, REST API, and other capabilities needed to run actions.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Aassets provide location, credentials, and other parameters needed to run actions. Assets are configurations that define how Phantom connects to external systems or devices, such as firewalls, endpoints, or threat intelligence sources. Assets specify the app, the IP address or hostname, the username and password, and any other settings required to run actions on the target system or device.
Assets in Splunk Phantom are configurations that contain the necessary information for apps to connect to external systems and services. This information can include IP addresses, domain names, credentials like usernames and passwords, and other necessary parameters such as API keys or tokens. These parameters enable the apps to perform actions like running queries, executing commands, or gathering data. Assets do not provide the actual Python code, REST API capabilities, or network infrastructure; they are the bridge between the apps and the external systems with the configuration data needed for successful communication and action execution.

NEW QUESTION # 25
How can a child playbook access the parent playbook's action results?

• A. The parent can create an artifact with the data needed by the did.
• B. By setting scope to ALL when starting the child.
• C. When configuring the playbook block in the parent, add the desired results in the Scope parameter.
• D. Child playbooks can access parent playbook data while the parent Is still running.

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION # 26
Which of the following is an advantage of using the Visual Playbook Editor?

• A. The Visual Playbook Editor is the only way to generate user prompts.
• B. Eliminates any need to use Python code.
• C. Easier playbook maintenance.
• D. Supports Python or Javascript.

Answer: C

Explanation:
Visual Playbook Editor is a feature of Splunk SOAR that allows you to create, edit, and implement automated playbooks using visual building blocks and execution flow lanes, without having to write code. The Visual Playbook Editor automatically generates the code for you, which you can view and edit in the Code Editor if needed. The Visual Playbook Editor also supports Python and Javascript as scripting languages for custom code blocks. One of the advantages of using the Visual Playbook Editor is that it makes playbook maintenance easier, as you can quickly modify, test, and debug your playbooks using the graphical interface. Therefore, option D is the correct answer, as it states an advantage of using the Visual Playbook Editor. Option A is incorrect, because using the Visual Playbook Editor does not eliminate the need to use Python code, but rather simplifies the process of creating and editing code. You can still add custom Python code to your playbooks using the custom function block or the Code Editor. Option B is incorrect, because the Visual Playbook Editor is not the only way to generate user prompts, but rather one of the ways. You can also generate user prompts using the classic playbook editor or the Code Editor. Option C is incorrect, because supporting Python or Javascript is not an advantage of using the Visual Playbook Editor, but rather a feature of Splunk SOAR in general. You can use Python or Javascript in any of the playbook editors, not just the Visual Playbook Editor.
1: Web search results from search_web(query="Splunk SOAR Automation Developer Visual Playbook Editor")

NEW QUESTION # 27
The SOAR server has been configured to use an external Splunk search head for search and searching on SOAR works; however, the search results don't include content that was being returned by search before configuring external search. Which of the following could be the problem?

• A. The remote Splunk search head is currently offline.
• B. The existing content indexes on the SOAR server need to be re-indexed to migrate them to Splunk.
• C. Content that existed before configuring external search must be backed up on SOAR and restored on the Splunk search head.
• D. The user configured on the SOAR side with Phantomsearch capability is not enabled on Splunk.

Answer: D

Explanation:
If, after configuring an external Splunk search head for search in SOAR, the search results do not include content that was previously returned, one possible issue could be that the user account configured on the SOAR side does not have the required permissions (such as the 'phantomsearch' capability) enabled on the Splunk side. This capability is necessary for the SOAR server to execute searches and retrieve results from the Splunk search head.

NEW QUESTION # 28
Which set of steps will show the most detailed information for action results on the Investigation page?

• A. Viewing the action widget within the main display area.
• B. Clicking on the action within the recent activity pane.
• C. Clicking the arrow next to the action within the recent activities pane.
• D. Viewing the evidence tab within the main display area.

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION # 29
Regarding the Splunk SOAR Automation Broker requirements, which of the following statements is not correct?

• A. The Splunk SOAR Automation Broker requires inbound/ingress network connection from the Splunk SOAR (Cloud) or Splunk SOAR (On-premises) instance.
• B. The Splunk SOAR Automation Broker requires both inbound/ingress and outbound/egress connectivity to the Splunk SOAR (Cloud) or Splunk SOAR (On-premises) instance.
• C. The Splunk SOAR Automation Broker requires outbound/egress connectivity to the Splunk SOAR (Cloud) or Splunk SOAR (On-premises) instance.
• D. The Splunk SOAR Automation Broker must be able to connect to TCP port 443 (HTTPS) on the Splunk SOAR (Cloud) or Splunk SOAR (On-premises) instance.

Answer: A

Explanation:
The Splunk SOAR Automation Broker does not require inbound/ingress network connections from the Splunk SOAR (Cloud) or (On-premises) instance. Instead, it requires only outbound/egress connectivity. The Automation Broker is responsible for securely communicating with SOAR to execute actions, retrieve data, and send results, but this communication is initiated from the Automation Broker towards SOAR, using outbound connections (typically over TCP port 443). This ensures that no inbound connections need to be established, which simplifies firewall and security configurations.
Thus, option D is the incorrect statement, making it the right answer for this question.
References:
* Splunk SOAR Documentation: Automation Broker Requirements.
* Splunk SOAR Cloud and On-Premises Deployment Guide.

NEW QUESTION # 30
Which of the following are the default ports that must be configured on Splunk to allow connections from Phantom?

• A. SplunkWeb (8421), SplunkD (8061), HTTP Collector (8798)
• B. SplunkWeb (8000), SplunkD (8089), HTTP Collector (8088)
• C. SplunkWeb (8089), SplunkD (8088), HTTP Collector (8000)
• D. SplunkWeb (8088), SplunkD (8089), HTTP Collector (8000)

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
The correct answer is D because the default ports that must be configured on Splunk to allow connections from Phantom are SplunkWeb (8000), SplunkD (8089), and HTTP Collector (8088). SplunkWeb is the port used to access the Splunk web interface. SplunkD is the port used to communicate with the Splunk server.
HTTP Collector is the port used to send data to Splunk using the HTTP Event Collector (HEC). These ports must be configured on Splunk and Phantom to enable the integration between the two products. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.

NEW QUESTION # 31
When is using decision blocks most useful?

• A. When selecting one (or zero) possible paths in the playbook.
• B. When processing different data in parallel.
• C. When modifying downstream data hi one or more paths in the playbook.
• D. When evaluating complex, multi-value results or artifacts.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Decision blocks are most useful when selecting one (or zero) possible paths in the playbook.
Decision blocks allow the user to define one or more conditions based on action results, artifacts, or custom expressions, and execute the corresponding path if the condition is met. If none of the conditions are met, the playbook execution ends. Decision blocks are not used for processing different data in parallel, evaluating complex, multi-value results or artifacts, or modifying downstream data in one or more paths in the playbook. Decision blocks within Splunk Phantom playbooks are used to control the flow of execution based on certain criteria. They are most useful when you need to select one or potentially no paths for the playbook to follow, based on the evaluation of specified conditions. This is akin to an if-else or switch-case logic in programming where depending on the conditions met, a particular path is chosen for further actions. Decision blocks evaluate the data and direct the playbook to different paths accordingly, making them a fundamental component for creating dynamic and responsive automation workflows.

NEW QUESTION # 32
A new project requires event data from SOAR to be sent to an external system via REST. All events with the label notable that are in new status should be sent. Which of the following REST Django expressions will select the correct events?

• A.
• B.
• C.
• D.

Answer: D

Explanation:
The correct REST Django expression to retrieve events with the label "notable" that are in the "new" status is using the container endpoint, as containers are used to store events and associated data in Splunk SOAR. The expression correctly filters the events by label (_filter_label="notable") and status (_filter_status="new"), ensuring only notable events that are still in the "new" status are selected.
A and D reference the wrong endpoints (event and notable respectively), which do not align with the container-based model used in Splunk SOAR for storing and filtering events.
B is incorrect due to the use of _filter_name instead of _filter_label, which is not a valid filter in this context.
References:
Splunk SOAR Documentation: REST API Endpoints.
Splunk SOAR Developer Guide: Using Django REST for Filtering.

NEW QUESTION # 33
Which of the following roles is appropriate for a Splunk SOAR account that will only be used to execute automated tasks?

• A. Automation
• B. Automation Engineer
• C. Non-Human
• D. Service Account

Answer: A

Explanation:
In Splunk SOAR, the appropriate role for an account that will only be used to execute automated tasks is the
"Automation" role. This service account role is specifically designed for automated tasks, including REST API operations, playbook execution, and ingestion. It is intended for use by systems rather than human users and provides the necessary permissions for automated interactions with the SOAR platform1.
References:Splunk SOAR documentation on managing roles and permissions1.
In Splunk SOAR, the "Automation" role is designed specifically for accounts that are intended for executing automated tasks. These tasks can include REST API operations, playbook actions, and data ingestion processes. The Automation role is a type of service account role intended for system-to-system interactions and is not meant to be used by human operators. It provides a tailored set of permissions that allows for the execution of automated processes without granting broader access that would be unnecessary or insecure for an automated account.
The designation of this role is critical in maintaining proper security and operational boundaries within the SOAR platform. By restricting the automated account to just the Automation role, Splunk SOAR ensures that automated processes run with the least privilege necessary, reducing the risk of unauthorized actions and maintaining a clear separation between human users and automated systems.

NEW QUESTION # 34
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The SPLK-2003 certification exam covers a wide range of topics related to the Splunk Phantom platform. Candidates are expected to demonstrate their knowledge of the platform's architecture, deployment options, and integration with other security tools. They are also tested on their ability to configure and manage the platform's workflows, playbooks, and automation tasks.

 

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